"θυσία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θυσία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰy.sí.aː/, /θyˈsi.a/, /θiˈsi.a/, /tʰy.sí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰyˈsi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θyˈsi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θyˈsi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θiˈsi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|θύω|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=I sacrifice}} θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠσῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=θῠσῐ́ᾱ}} θῠσῐ́ᾱ • (thusíā) f (genitive θῠσῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θῠσῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: θῠσῐ́ᾱ [canonical], thusíā [romanization], θῠσῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θῠσῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ θῠσῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ θῠσῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς θῠσῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν θῠσῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θῠσῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θῠσῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν θῠσῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς θῠσῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν θῠσῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ θῠσῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θῠσῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], θῠσῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], θῠσῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], θῠσῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. offering, sacrifice, a sacrificing
    Sense id: en-θυσία-grc-noun-Og6ClpGG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 66 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12
  2. victim, offering
    Sense id: en-θυσία-grc-noun-65GMljGV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: θῠσῐ́η (thusíē) [Ionic] Related terms: θυηλή (thuēlḗ), θῦμα (thûma), θυο-σκόος (thuo-skóos), θύσθλα (thústhla), θυσιαστήριον (thusiastḗrion), θύσιμος (thúsimos), θυστάς (thustás), θυτήρ (thutḗr)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ (thusia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ (thusia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θυσία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θυσία (thysía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θυσία (thysía)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θύω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "I sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thusíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai thusíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês thusíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠσῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thusiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠσῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi thusíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠσῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs thusíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠσῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn thusíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thusíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "thusíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ • (thusíā) f (genitive θῠσῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuēlḗ",
      "word": "θυηλή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thûma",
      "word": "θῦμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thuo-skóos",
      "word": "θυο-σκόος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thústhla",
      "word": "θύσθλα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusiastḗrion",
      "word": "θυσιαστήριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thúsimos",
      "word": "θύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thustás",
      "word": "θυστάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thutḗr",
      "word": "θυτήρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offering, sacrifice, a sacrificing"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυσία-grc-noun-Og6ClpGG",
      "links": [
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificing",
          "sacrificing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυσία-grc-noun-65GMljGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰyˈsi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈsi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈsi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈsi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thusíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "θῠσῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυσία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ (thusia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ (thusia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "θυσία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: θυσία (thysía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: θυσία (thysía)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θύω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "I sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From θύω (thúō, “I sacrifice”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thusíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai thusíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês thusíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠσῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thusiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠσῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi thusíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn thusíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠσῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs thusíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠσῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn thusíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thusíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "thusíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "thusíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠσῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ • (thusíā) f (genitive θῠσῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠσῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "thuēlḗ",
      "word": "θυηλή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thûma",
      "word": "θῦμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thuo-skóos",
      "word": "θυο-σκόος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thústhla",
      "word": "θύσθλα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thusiastḗrion",
      "word": "θυσιαστήριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thúsimos",
      "word": "θύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thustás",
      "word": "θυστάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thutḗr",
      "word": "θυτήρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offering, sacrifice, a sacrificing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificing",
          "sacrificing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victim, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.sí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰyˈsi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈsi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈsi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈsi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "thusíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "θῠσῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυσία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.